Vasundhara Das

She is trained in Hindustani classical music, but her passion is Flamenco. She never wanted to be a playback singer in Bollywood and here she is churning out blockbuster hit after hit beginning with her debut song with none other than the musical genius A.R.Rahman. The song Shakalaka Baby not only netted her the Filmfare award for best female singer, but also was a highlight of Bombay Dreams, the larger than life musical playing across America. She didn’t know the ABC of acting but found her self being directed and acting opposite the legendary superstar actor Kamal Hassan in her very first film Hey Ram”, and then making waves with Mira Nair’s Monsoon Wedding.

In an exclusive interview with Kavita Chhibber, Vasundhara Das talks about her journey and what has worked well for her.

So do you come from a musical family?

Well my family has always been into music and has been my grandmother’s passion, but Tamil Brahmin girls in her time did not pursue music professionally. Plus she had four kids at a relatively young age, and was busy. She did however continue to sing and dreamed that maybe one of her four kids would take it up seriously. That didn’t happen either. Then she looked at her grandkids with great hope, but when none of them showed any serious inclination, I the youngest grandchild was the one she anointed as the chosen one.

When I was about five she asked would I like to learn Hindustani music or Carnatic. An older cousin who was also nabbed said Hindustani classical and I parroted the same after him. He chose not to do anything with it but my lessons began in earnest.

At five I had already been exposed to the music of legendary classical vocalists like Pandit Jasraj, Bhimsen Joshi but I hated practicing when my friends were playing outside. Whenever the time would come for me to sit with my grandmother, I would run away or hide somewhere so they could not find me. It was a pain to sit down and keep singing Sa re ga ma over and over again.

They then decided it would be best that I learned from some one else, because you tend to take certain liberties with your family that you won’t from an outsider.

Did that work?

No, I was just petrified of this big betel chewing teacher, whose Kannada (local language in Bangalore) I didn’t understand. I would go and tale tattle to my mom he was spitting betel juice in her precious pots and why did she want me to learn from such a man, but she saw through it. When that didn’t work, they finally decided to send me for group lessons. The teacher was Lalita Kaikini and she completely changed my attitude towards music. She had a structured style of teaching, we had to take exams to move to the next level and suddenly music began to make sense. We also got opportunities to sing on Radio programs.

And then you fell in love!

Yes I was 11 years old and visited my maternal uncle in Phoenix, Arizona. I never used to listen to any other kind of music but classical. And then I saw him, this gorgeous man on video and was hooked on his music. I asked my uncle can we go see that good looking man I saw on the video, perform in a concert. He said, I think you mean Elvis! Alas Elvis was already dead by then, and what a heartbreak it was for me!

But it also got me very interested in Rock and Roll and I started listening to the Beatles and also a lot of African American singers like Bobby Brown and Whitney Houston. So when I came back, the girl who refused to listen to anything but Indian classical music, now listened to anything but Indian classical music.

My mom was very supportive-she knew this was eventually bound to happen. I actually became disillusioned with Indian classical music as Alisha was rising and Indi-pop became hip. Bangalore was already one of the key centers for Rock and Roll.

By the time I was in High school Lalita Kaikini told me I had already gone beyond what she could teach me. As luck would have it, the man my mother had always thought to be the ultimate dream teacher for me, but who didn’t live in Bangalore any more came back. Pandit Parmeshwar Hegde is one of those rare men, who is not only an extraordinary vocalist with great technique, he is an equally outstanding teacher. While Lalita Kaikini got me interested in music, Pandit Hegde was the man responsible for making music the consuming passion in my life, to the point that I knew I couldn’t do without it any more.

I was however getting more and more interested in western music. I also joined Mount Carmel College which had a phenomenal western music association. I started participating in competitions, and dabbling more and more in western music. That upset Pandit Hegde so much that he refused to talk to me for a year.

I realized after a while that I really needed him in my life and I went back to him. I told him, “ I’m not going to give up Hindustani classical music, but you have to support me by being open minded enough to accept that I am interested in other genres of music.” I have to give him so much credit that he understood and never discouraged me again. It was wonderful that when we resumed we would have extensive discussions on what ever I did, and at the same time he trusted me to do the right thing with Indian classical music. He was always there to give me the right foundation for whatever I did.

Where did dabbling in different kinds of music take you?

Actually college was very busy and fulfilling. I was a member of their choir which was a nationally recognized and honored one. Inside college I did the choir, outside I interacted with other musicians and their bands. There was a monthly gathering of musicians who came and performed and people came to watch. I started as a volunteer, encouraging musicians to come, and then started jamming with them. It was in my second year of college that I met these amazing musicians from Columbia who had come to India to study Tabla and sitar. We got to spend a month together and when they left I was hopelessly in love with Spanish music.

I realized that to understand that music I would have to learn Spanish. I found a Spanish teacher and studied Spanish under her for 3 years, until she moved back to Spain. I visited her there. We would go to bars and get musicians to teach us Flamenco music. One of the musicians who initially thought we had er.. unholy intentions when we cornered him and asked him to come over to teach us Flamenco was kind enough to direct me to a school where I studied the rhythms, which in Flamenco are as intricate as ours and another was a course in vocals. I actually sang a Spanish song in a concert in Kerala and people loved it. I have traveled to so many places with my teacher and learned so much.

How did you form your band Arya with drummer par excellence Roberto Narain?

I think at that time my only dream was to form my own live band. Roberto had been on the music circuit in Bangalore for 20 years. When I told my parents music is what I wanted to do full time, they put me in touch with the one family member who had been in a college band. He in turn introduced me to Roberto who was in a heavy metal band. He said to me I’m the wrong guy to come to because I really am not on the commercial circuit. At that time I thought he was just being evasive and snooty and I walked away in a huff vowing not even to be his friend.

I decided to go to Madras on my own and meet various record labels, to get a record deal. I met Magnasound first, auditioned for them and they didn’t let me go anywhere else. They put me in touch with Praveen Mani, a Canada based producer and composer, and we started working on demos. I had told my parents I was going to be in Madras for a week. Mom would call me 5 times a day asking what I was doing. I didn’t want to tell her about the record deal as I wanted to complete the cd and take it back to surprise her. Magnasound was pretty flexible and said I could do either an English or a Hindi album. I decided to do a Hindi one and that is how the album Meri Jaan happened. I went back with the cd to show Roberto I could do it without his help, very sure he wouldn’t like the stuff I did. Surprisingly he did but he asked me one question-is Meri Jaan really who you are? That had me thinking. He said I think you can do better. I needed that honest input, and I started trying out different things. We stayed in touch and after traveling a lot for a couple of years, I decided to make Bangalore my home base. We created a studio together, and in the four years that it took us to make that happen, we also met some other musicians whom we liked and formed the band Arya, which totally focuses on world music, and I have enjoyed traveling all over with them and performing.

A.R. Rahman and Kamal Hassan signed you up pretty quickly as well!

It was Praveen Mani who was friends with Rahman and went to see him, taking me along. Outside the recording studio were several producers and directors waiting for Rahman to give them the songs for their movies. I was introduced to him and did play my demos, and then we got talking. It was funny that at that time we were both listening to the music of Aziza Mustafa Zadeh. I was listening to a vocal cd of hers and thought she was brilliant-he was listening to an instrumental cd with one vocal song from her and thought she was terrible. So that was our first introduction-disagreeing on something. I left soon after, and the next thing I knew people started calling asking me to act in their films. Meanwhile mom was going crazy wondering what I’m up to.

I reach home to find the great film maker Mani Ratnam’s office had called asking me to come audition for a movie role. I had laughed it off and said no to all the calls until then. Now mom was really wondering what I had been up to!

I did go back, they did a screen test which was week long just to help me get used to it. But they had offered the role to someone else who didn’t have dates, and she then decided to come back. They took her and told me to let this experience show me that I had another avenue open, and just get more experience and come back. Hopefully they would work with me another time.

I went back and was still on the train from Bangalore to Madras, when I got a call from mom that Kamal Hassan had called them and wanted to do a screen test for his film Hey Ram.

I had just been told to get more experience so I refused to go back and said I’m not ready. There was a family conference, and Kamal’s aide said could you honor a man of his stature and at least come over and meet him?

I went with my family’s blessings and met him. I was a total tomboy and was expecting some skimpy clothes. Instead I found myself being draped in this Kanjeevaram heavy silk sari, a wig of long hair and flowers in my hair. After the screen test was done Kamal told me to change and come with him. He took me to this recording studio where the soundtrack of his movie was being recorded by L Subramaniam, Kavita Krishnamurthy and Hariharan. I knew all three of them. The funniest thing was the owner of that recording studio was seeing me for the third time in that week. First as a nobody, secondly as Magnasound’s new find and thirdly as Kamal’s new heroine.

I used to meet singer Hariharan and every time I met him, I’d ask him how to get a break on the music circuit. His jaw dropped when Kamal said-I want you to meet my new heroine.”

I was taken aback. I had not expected it and it also meant a commitment to him for a couple of months where my music will have to wait.

Kamal saw that reticence and said, we need to talk. He then said to me,’ Look I know you are a reluctant actress. I know the feeling. I’ve been there myself because I started acting at 5. But you have to decide whether you will allow me to help you and if you will put in the effort. He had approached my parents and me with such courtesy and graciousness that I found myself saying yes.

There is a very intimate scene in the film. How did you manage it, and how was the experience in all?

He told me upfront about the scene and again with finesse. From the beginning to the end, we were like a big family. I still remember this one time when L. Subramaniam’s little son who is supposed to be playing the violin fell asleep while waiting for the sets to be ready. The little five year old, just put his head on the violin and was out. Kamal saw that and let him sleep. Each scene had its own challenges, and Kamal is a perfectionist. The fun part came when he asked me to read some dialogues, He was thrilled when I read it in Hindi, for the Hindi version, and didn’t have a south Indian accent in my Hindi. But when I spoke in Tamil his eyes popped out. In spite of being a Tamilian, I didn’t realize that the spoken Tamil for that film had a different dialect. I still laugh when I remember that look as he said- Ma’am, what did you just say?” I had to work on my Tamil accent ironically!

I still remember the first scene where the family comes to see me for the first time. I had to wear this thick Kanjeevaram sari and sing for them. Kamal deliberately chose that scene knowing I was a singer to put me at ease. It was a very thoughtful gesture.

Kamal saw the offers that were pouring in as I was shooting in his film., His only advice to me was-don’t do anything where you don’t stand out. Don’t get caught in the hype. I have done regional cinema and Hindi films as well, but I have been very picky.

You landed Mira Nair’s film Monsoon Wedding. How was that experience?

Mira was in Bombay casting for Monsoon Wedding, when I was doing Meri Jaan. A common friend put us in touch and Mira said oh darling come for chai on such and such day. Naively thinking we were going to bond over a cup of tea and then do the screen test, I showed up only to find 100 other girls in line. Luckily an aide of hers recognized me from Hey Ram and allowed me to cut the line. As soon as I walked in Mira turned the camera on and asked me to read some lines. Once I did, she said okay that’s it-you got the part.

The film was shot in 30 days and all the cast was asked to report two weeks in advance. All sixty of us stayed together like one big family. Naseeruddin Shah was amazing. Every day we had a workshop with him in the morning, and in the afternoon we would be working with all the other departments, be it makeup or clothes or camera shots. It was a great learning experience for me. Mira used a lot of her family stuff. I actually wore her sister-in law’s wedding sari, the jewelry too was from the family. All her family members were present on the sets. It was great fun.

You’ve done so many regional films. Paresh Rawal loves languages, Naseer doesn’t. What about you?

Well, I grew up with a Marathi and a Bengali neighbor on each side of us. I’m Tamilian but I also understand and speak Kannada since I grew up in Bangalore. I speak Hindi, and English and I have studied Sanskrit for 8 years in school. I think Sanskrit gave me a great base and I can understand most Indian languages. I have a flair for it I guess.

Your playback career really took off with your very first song Shakalaka Baby with Rahman, and since then you have had many hits to your credit, with films like Kal ho na ho, Main hoon Na, Salaam Namaste. You have also collaborated with Rahman and the 150 member music group fro Miami University. How has it been working with him?

I think Rahman is not just a great musician, he is also a great technician. He is one of the big reasons that the music industry in India has risen above itself. He has raised the bar quite high. He is born with the soul of a great musician. That is something you cannot buy or learn. It is from within. He was also generous enough to let me bring my own influences on the table, whether they were Latin, Arab or whatever and that made me feel that the song I sang was truly my own.

Global Rhythms is amazing. These are students from different ethnic groups and they sang all of Rahman’s songs without looking at any paper, and with such joy. To get 150 people on stage together who don’t know the language and sing his songs in Tamil and Hindi was quite something.

How have you seen the audience change over the years?

I think more than anything I have changed as a musician. Earlier I used to sing before a predominantly western audience. Then I got into playback singing and with my band started performing different genres of music in different languages.

I have been so lucky to have been able to do so many different things, and also to have the support of my parents as well as my guru who gave me the freedom to experiment, innovate and be my own person. I have tried different things vocally. I’m not bound by language, geographical boundaries or a particular style. Flamenco has played a huge role in my music. I can’t imagine my life without it, and now I see the audience has had enough of Bollywood and enough of star shows. They are ready for something different in music as well and my kind of music is being very well received. I guess I must be doing something right.

What is in the works now?

I have a few movie releases happening. I have also been on tour in the UK with a really interesting project all of the past month. Contemporary Music Network (CMN) which is a UK government funded organization invited two musicians from India to collaborate with a UK based artist called State of Bengal (a producer and DJ).

The concept was that three artistes who have never met before would come together compose new material for a week, rehearse with two other musicians for a week and the tour would begin. The duration of the shows would be one and a half hours and the content would depend on what background the individuals come from.

So, Taufiq Qureshi (son of Ustad Allah Rakha and brother of Ustad Zakir Hussain) and I set off from Mumbai on 31st June to meet Sam Zaman (State of Bengal) in London and started writing from the afternoon that we met. The material was a multi lingual mix of genres what with Taufiq having a strong Hindustani base and also having a wealth of knowledge and experience as he has been part of many collaborations in the past and has performed with some of the best musicians in the world. Sam comes from the Asian Underground scene which began to wake up the western world to new funky Indian music around a decade ago from East and West London where there is a strong Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi presence..

The reason I was picked is because they (CMN and Sweety Kapoor who conceptualized this project) had seen some of my collaborative work for the BBC and Channel V among others.

On the rehearsal week (week 2), we were joined by Marque Gilmore, an awesome African American drummer of Ghanaian origin and Matt Marrs, a very talented guitar player from the north of England. Here is where the songs began to take final shape. We had pieces in Hindi, Rajasthani, Spanish, Kannada and English. The day after week 2 was our first gig at Birmingham.

All in all we played seven gigs to packed audiences that were hardly Indian and some of them were at prestigious festivals…like the London gig which was at the Rhythm Sticks Festival at the Queen Elisabeth Hall at South Bank in London. We also played at Nottingham, Liverpool, Manchester, Bracknell and Maidenhead. It was a great experience and I have just returned…full of renewed energy to work on some new music in my studio with Roberto and some other musicians in India!